Brazil is a country of continental proportions and offers an endless variety of experiences, landscapes, and cultures that enchant any visitor.
In this guide, we will explore some of the most remarkable destinations in the country, divided into categories to help you choose the kind of experience you want to live. Whether you are seeking adventure, tranquility, nature, or a touch of Europe, Brazil has something for everyone.
1. Adventure and Untouched Nature
Discover places in Brazil where nature is almost untouched, with challenging trails, stunning waterfalls, and landscapes that seem out of this world. Perfect for those looking to disconnect from the fast pace of city life and connect deeply with nature.
Chapada dos Veadeiros, GO
Located in the state of Goiás, Chapada dos Veadeiros is one of the best destinations for those seeking direct contact with nature and adventure. With breathtaking landscapes, challenging trails, and crystal-clear waterfalls, this national park is ideal for those who want to explore unique rock formations and hidden natural pools.
Highlights include the Santa Bárbara Waterfall, with its incredibly blue waters, and the Moon Valley, where sculpted rocks resemble lunar landscapes. I visited this incredible place a few years ago, and I can say that it possesses a special energy that attracts visitors seeking a spiritual refuge, as well as providing encounters with local fauna such as the maned wolf and pampas deer.
Near Chapada dos Veadeiros lies Alto Paraíso de Goiás, a place where you can stay in chalets and have a unique experience of peace and tranquility. It is a perfect spot for couples looking for a romantic getaway.
Chapada Diamantina, BA
Chapada Diamantina is a gem in the heart of Bahia, full of impressive trails, mysterious caves, and waterfalls that challenge the imaginable.
The Enchanted Pool and Blue Pool, both with crystal-clear waters, are some of the most iconic spots and are perfect for a relaxing dip. The Smoke Waterfall, which drops from over 340 meters, is another must-see attraction and offers a spectacular view after a challenging hike.
Chapada is also home to Vale do Pati, considered by many to be the best trekking destination in Brazil, where it is possible to cross valleys, rivers, and visit small isolated villages. This destination is perfect for adventure lovers and those who wish to connect more deeply with nature.
Lençóis Maranhenses, MA
The Lençóis Maranhenses National Park is, without a doubt, one of the most unique landscapes in the world. Imagine a sea of white dunes dotted with crystal-clear lagoons formed by seasonal rains – this is exactly what you will find here.
The best time to visit is between June and September, when the lagoons are full and form real oases amidst the dunes. In addition, the experience can be complemented with a boat ride along the Preguiças River, visiting villages like Atins and Caburé, where life moves at a different and more peaceful pace. It is a place to contemplate nature in its purest form and marvel at landscapes that seem to come from another planet.
2. European Touch in Brazilian Territory
Discover Brazilian cities that resemble European villages, with charming architecture, cool weather, and experiences that evoke the old continent. Ideal for those seeking a romantic atmosphere, beautiful scenery, and a touch of sophistication.
Gramado and Canela, RS
Gramado and Canela are the two main cities of Serra Gaúcha and carry undeniable European charm. Gramado stands out for its illuminated and flower-filled streets, Germanic architecture, and festivals held throughout the year, such as Natal Luz, when the city turns into a true fairy tale.
The visit to Black Lake, with its paddleboats surrounded by pine trees imported from Germany’s Black Forest, is a romantic and tranquil experience. Canela, on the other hand, boasts the impressive Caracol Waterfall, accessible by a long staircase that allows you to view the waterfall from different angles.
The region is also famous for its colonial cafes, where you can sample a wide variety of traditional dishes in a cozy atmosphere. Moreover, there are various themed museums, such as the Wax Museum and Mundo a Vapor, which are great tours for the whole family.
It is well worth visiting Gramado, riding the cable cars, visiting viewpoints, exploring wineries, and enjoying delicious wines accompanied by cheeses and other snacks.
Campos do Jordão, SP
Known as the “Brazilian Switzerland,” Campos do Jordão is the perfect destination for those who want to feel a European atmosphere without leaving Brazil. Located in the Serra da Mantiqueira, the city is famous for its cool weather and Alpine-style architecture. Major attractions include Elephant Hill, which offers an incredible panoramic view of the city, and Amantikir Park, where you can stroll through beautiful gardens inspired by different parts of the world.
The Campos do Jordão Winter Festival, held in July, is one of the largest classical music events in Latin America and attracts visitors eager to enjoy the cool weather with good music. The streets of Vila Capivari are perfect for a leisurely stroll, filled with craft shops and restaurants serving fondue and other typical mountain delights.
3. Paradise Beaches
Explore the most stunning beaches in Brazil, with crystal-clear waters, golden sands, and scenarios that are true tropical paradises. Whether to relax, dive, or enjoy nature, these beaches are the perfect destination.
Fernando de Noronha, PE
Fernando de Noronha is, for many, the most beautiful place in Brazil. Its incredibly clear waters and biodiversity make the archipelago a true paradise. Sancho Bay and Bay of Pigs are among the most beautiful beaches in the world, with perfect waters for diving and snorkeling. Noronha is one of the best places in Brazil to observe marine life in its natural habitat – sea turtles, dolphins, and even sharks are common in the region.
In addition to the beaches, the island offers ecological trails that lead to spectacular viewpoints, where you can get a panoramic view of the archipelago. Tourism in Noronha is controlled to preserve the environment, making the visit even more special, as the reduced number of tourists allows for a quieter and more intimate experience.
Jericoacoara, CE
The village of Jericoacoara, in Ceará, is one of those places that seem frozen in time. Its sandy streets, lack of streetlights, and rustic atmosphere make Jeri a unique destination. The giant dunes are perfect for watching the sunset, one of the region’s most famous spectacles.
In addition, the Pedra Furada, a natural arch carved by the wind and sea, is one of Brazil’s most iconic landmarks. Jericoacoara is also highly sought after by water sports enthusiasts, such as kite surfing and windsurfing, thanks to the constant winds. Paradise Lagoon, with its hammocks in the water, provides the perfect setting to relax and enjoy the best that the Brazilian Northeast has to offer.
Praia dos Carneiros, PE
Praia dos Carneiros, located in Pernambuco, is a paradisiacal destination with a postcard-worthy setting. The warm, calm waters lined with coconut trees stretching to the horizon make Carneiros an ideal spot for those seeking rest and natural beauty. The iconic São Benedito Church, built by the sea, is one of the region’s most visited and photographed attractions.
Catamaran rides allow you to explore sandbanks and natural pools formed at low tide, providing moments of pure relaxation and nature contemplation. The beach is also a great place to savor local dishes, such as fresh fish and seafood, served in seaside stalls, adding local flavors to the experience.
4. Brazilian Culture and History
Dive into Brazil’s history by visiting cities that preserve colonial architecture, historical monuments, and offer a rich cultural experience.
Ouro Preto, MG
Ouro Preto is, without a doubt, one of the most fascinating historical cities in Brazil. Founded during the gold rush, the city still preserves its Baroque heritage, with richly decorated churches and narrow cobblestone streets. Visiting Ouro Preto is like taking a trip back in time to Brazil’s colonial period.
Among the must-see attractions are the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi, with sculptures by master Aleijadinho, and the Museum of Inconfidência, which tells the story of the independence movement. Furthermore, Ouro Preto is known for its student republics, which keep alive the tradition of university parties, creating an interesting contrast between the old and the modern.
Paraty, RJ
Located on the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Paraty is a perfect example of the blend of history and nature that Brazil has to offer. The city, which was an important port during the gold rush, preserves its historical center with colonial buildings and stone streets dating back to the 18th century. Paraty is surrounded by beautiful beaches and mountains covered by the Atlantic Forest, making it a complete destination for those who want to enjoy both culture and natural beauty.
Boat trips to the bay’s islands and visits to the region’s waterfalls are highly recommended activities. Moreover, Paraty hosts the famous Flip (Paraty International Literary Festival), which brings together writers and readers from around the world, further enriching visitors’ cultural experience.
Tiradentes, MG
Tiradentes is one of the most charming cities in Minas Gerais, and visiting this small town is like diving into an environment filled with history, culture, and good gastronomy. The historic center is well preserved, with highlights including the Saint Anthony Mother Church, one of the greatest examples of Minas Baroque. The São José Fountain and the numerous chapels scattered around the city are living witnesses of the colonial past.
Tiradentes is also known for its exceptional cuisine, with restaurants serving typical Minas Gerais dishes, such as bean tutu and crispy roast pork. The gastronomic festivals held throughout the year attract visitors from all over, providing an immersion in local flavors and culture.
5. Wildlife and Ecotourism
Experience Brazil’s wildlife in destinations where biodiversity is abundant, and contact with the natural environment is profound and authentic.
Pantanal, MS/MT
The Pantanal is the largest flooded plain in the world and one of the best places in Brazil for wildlife observation. It is described as a true South American safari, where you can see a wide variety of species up close, such as caimans, capybaras, blue macaws, and even jaguars.
The best time to visit is during the dry season when the animals gather around water sources, making them easier to spot. Boat trips, trails, and photo safaris are some of the activities that allow visitors to explore the local rich flora and fauna.
Additionally, the region’s lodges provide an immersion into Pantaneira culture, with typical dishes and the warm hospitality of the locals, offering an authentic and unforgettable experience.
Bonito, MS
Bonito is one of Brazil’s most famous ecotourism destinations, and for good reason. Its incredibly transparent waters allow visitors to float in rivers like Rio da Prata and Rio Sucuri, where it is possible to observe an enormous diversity of fish and aquatic plants.
The Blue Lake Grotto, one of the city’s postcards, impresses with its intense blue waters that seem unreal. Bonito is also an example of sustainable tourism, with strict preservation practices that ensure the conservation of natural beauty for future generations.
In addition to floating, Bonito offers activities like rappelling, trails, and boat rides, making it ideal for adventurers of all ages who seek direct contact with nature.
Frequently Asked Questions About Traveling in Brazil
Which part of Brazil should I visit?
It depends a lot on what you like! If you prefer untouched nature and waterfalls, the chapadas (like Veadeiros and Diamantina) are excellent choices. For paradise beaches, the Northeast is hard to beat, especially with destinations like Fernando de Noronha and Jericoacoara. If you enjoy a European atmosphere, southern Brazil, with Gramado, Canela, and Campos do Jordão, is a great choice. For those who prefer culture and history, cities in Minas Gerais, such as Ouro Preto and Tiradentes, offer a deep dive into the country's colonial past.
What is the most beautiful place in Brazil?
This is a tough question since Brazil is full of beautiful and unique places. Fernando de Noronha is often cited as the most beautiful place in the country, thanks to its crystal-clear waters and rich marine biodiversity. However, Lençóis Maranhenses and Chapada dos Veadeiros are also considered by many to be places of incomparable beauty, each offering a unique experience in contact with nature.
What is the most visited destination in Brazil?
Rio de Janeiro is, without a doubt, the most visited destination in Brazil, famous for its iconic beaches like Copacabana and Ipanema, as well as tourist attractions such as Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain. The city combines stunning natural landscapes with a vibrant cultural scene, which makes it irresistible to tourists from all over the world.
How many days in Brazil are enough?
To really get to know Brazil, ideally, you should have at least 15 to 20 days, as the country is vast and full of diversity. If you have less time, it is better to choose one or two regions to explore. For example, a week in the Northeast to see beaches like Jericoacoara and Carneiros, or a few days in Chapada dos Veadeiros and Chapada Diamantina for an immersion in nature. Each region of Brazil has a lot to offer, and any time here will certainly be worthwhile.